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Japan by bullet train

A rail journey along Japan's classic route from Tokyo past Mount Fuji to Kyoto, Osaka and Hiroshima, on shinkansen trains that run at up to 300 km/h and leave to the minute. Here's what a bullet train trip is like, when to go and how long to stay.

NIGHTS AWAY10 to 14
BUDGET£££
BEST MONTHSMar–May, Oct–Nov
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A white shinkansen bullet train crossing a bridge below the snow-capped cone of Mount Fuji under a clear blue sky

Japan by bullet train at a glance

FLIGHT FROM LONDON
ABOUT 13 HRS
TIME DIFFERENCE
8 TO 9 HRS AHEAD OF THE UK
CURRENCY
JAPANESE YEN (¥)
ENTRY
NO VISA FOR UK PASSPORTS
PLUGS
TYPE A · 100V

UK passport holders don't need a visa for short stays. A Japan Rail Pass costs much more than it used to, so compare it with single tickets for your route. Check entry rules on GOV.UK before you book.

Best time to visit Japan by bullet train

  1. JAN10°C average daytime highCold, clear Fuji views, a good time to go
  2. FEB11°C average daytime highCold, plum blossom, a good time to go
  3. MAR14°C average daytime highCherry blossom starts, best time to go
  4. APR19°C average daytime highCherry blossom, best time to go
  5. MAY23°C average daytime highWarm, green, best time to go
  6. JUN26°C average daytime highRainy season, quieter
  7. JUL30°C average daytime highHot, humid, a good time to go
  8. AUG31°C average daytime highHot, humid, busy, a good time to go
  9. SEP27°C average daytime highTyphoon risk, a good time to go
  10. OCT22°C average daytime highPleasant, best time to go
  11. NOV17°C average daytime highAutumn colour, best time to go
  12. DEC12°C average daytime highCold, clear, a good time to go

Temperatures are the average daytime high in °C.

Spring and autumn are the best times. Cherry blossom season, from late March to early April, is beautiful but very busy, and autumn colour in Kyoto peaks in late November. Winter is cold but bright, with the clearest views of Mount Fuji from the train. June and early July bring the rainy season, while late summer is hot and humid with a chance of typhoons. Avoid Golden Week in early May and the mid-August Obon holiday, when trains are packed.

Things to do in Japan by bullet train

FREE

Mount Fuji from the train

Going west from Tokyo, sit on the right-hand side (seat E) for the best view of Fuji, around 40 minutes after leaving.

FREE

Kyoto

Temples, shrines and gardens, from the red gates of Fushimi Inari to the bamboo grove at Arashiyama.

DAY TRIP

Nara

Tame deer and the giant bronze Buddha at Tōdai-ji, an easy day out from Kyoto or Osaka.

FOOD

Osaka street food

Takoyaki, okonomiyaki and neon lights in the Dōtonbori district.

TICKETED

Hiroshima and Miyajima

The Peace Memorial Museum, then a ferry to Miyajima island for its floating torii gate.

FOOD

Ekiben lunch

Station bento boxes to eat on the train, a Japanese tradition. Tokyo Station sells hundreds.

Japan by bullet train: common questions

Is Japan by bullet train good for a family holiday?

Yes. The trains are fast, spotless and on time, and children love them. Big suitcases need a seat booking with luggage space, so many families send bags ahead with a luggage delivery service.

How long does the journey take?

Tokyo to Kyoto takes just over two hours on the fastest Nozomi trains, and Kyoto to Hiroshima under two more. Most people spend two weeks, with a few nights in each city.

How do you get there?

Fly into Tokyo Haneda, or Narita, which is further out. Haneda is about 30 minutes from central Tokyo by train, and shinkansen leave from Tokyo and Shinagawa stations. Fly home from Osaka's Kansai Airport to avoid going back.

Do you need a Japan Rail Pass?

Not always. Since prices rose in 2023, it only pays off if you make several long trips in a week. Single tickets are easy to buy at stations and online, and seat reservations are worth it in busy seasons.

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